When you’re operating a wheel loader, every part of the machine plays a role in how well it performs. But there’s one part that often gets overlooked—the tyres. In fact, wheel loader tyre sizes can make a big difference in how the machine handles, how much it can carry, and even how safe it is to operate.
In this blog, we’ll explain why tyre size matters, how it affects your machine, and what to consider when choosing the right size for your project.
What Is a Wheel Loader?
Before we dive into tyre sizes, let’s first answer the basic question—what is a wheel loader?
A wheel loader is a heavy-duty machine used mainly in construction, mining, agriculture, and material handling. It has a big front-mounted bucket used to lift and move different materials like soil, gravel, sand, or debris. Wheel loaders are known for their speed, power, and mobility.
They come in different sizes and models. Some are compact and used in tight areas. Others, like the 426 JCB wheel loader, are medium-sized and work well for large-scale tasks.
Why Wheel Loader Tyre Sizes Matter
The tyres on a wheel loader aren’t just for moving the machine. They directly impact how the loader works. Let’s break it down.
1. Performance
Tyres affect how the loader performs on different surfaces.
- Larger tyres provide more ground clearance. This is helpful on rocky or uneven surfaces.
- Smaller tyres offer better control and are easier to use on flat or smooth surfaces.
If the tyre size isn’t right for the surface, the machine may slip, slow down, or get stuck.
2. Stability
The size of the tyres can also impact the loader’s balance.
- Wider tyres give better stability when carrying heavy loads.
- Narrow tyres might tilt more easily if the bucket is full or the terrain is uneven.
Stability is especially important when the loader is lifting materials at a height. The wrong tyre size can make the machine feel wobbly or unsafe.
3. Efficiency
Using the correct tyre size means less effort for the machine. That means better fuel efficiency.
- The right tyres reduce rolling resistance.
- This puts less pressure on the engine.
- As a result, the loader uses less fuel and moves faster.
In other words, wheel loader tyre sizes affect how much you can get done and how quickly.
How Tyre Size Affects Operating Weight
You might be wondering, what is operating weight of wheel loader?
Operating weight is the total weight of the machine when it’s ready to work. That includes fuel, fluids, the operator, and any attachments.
Tyre size impacts this weight:
- Larger tyres usually add more weight.
- But they also support more load and offer better stability.
If you use tyres that are too big, the loader’s weight may go over safe limits. If the tyres are too small, they might not handle the load properly. That’s why it’s important to match tyre size with the machine’s specs.
Choosing the Right Tyre Size
So, how do you pick the right size?
Here are a few things to consider:
1. Type of Terrain
- Soft or muddy ground: Use wide and large tyres for better grip.
- Hard or paved ground: Use narrower tyres for smooth operation.
2. Type of Load
Think about what you’ll be lifting.
- Heavy loads need strong, thick tyres.
- Light materials can work with smaller or medium tyres.
3. Machine Type
Different machines are designed for different tyres. For example:
- A JCB wheel loader might have specific tyre requirements based on its model.
- The 426 JCB wheel loader has mid-size tyres suited for medium construction jobs.
Always check the manufacturer’s guide to avoid mistakes.
4. Job Duration
Long jobs need tyres that last longer. Larger tyres often wear more slowly and are better for full-day use.
Telehandler vs Wheel Loader: Which Needs What?
Another common question is the difference between a telehandler vs wheel loader—and how tyre size fits into both.
A telehandler is like a forklift with a long arm. It lifts materials high and far. It needs smaller, smooth tyres that offer control and balance on stable ground.
A wheel loader is stronger and moves material at ground level. It needs larger, rugged tyres to handle rough terrain and carry heavy loads.
If you’re renting equipment, knowing these differences can help you choose the right machine—and the right tyres.
Tyre Types for Wheel Loaders
There are also different types of tyres that come in various sizes. Let’s look at a few:
1. Radial Tyres
- Offer a smoother ride
- Better for long hours
- Great for soft terrain
2. Bias-Ply Tyres
- Strong sidewalls
- Good for rough or rocky surfaces
- Often cheaper
3. Solid Tyres
- No air, so no punctures
- Used in waste handling or recycling
- Heavier and more stable
Choosing the right tyre type and size together will give the best performance.
When to Consider Wheel Loader Rental
Sometimes, it’s smarter to rent than to buy—especially if you only need the loader for a short time.
Here’s why wheel loader rental makes sense:
- You can choose a machine with the right tyre size for your job.
- You save on maintenance and storage.
- You avoid long-term investment for short-term work.
Rental services also give you the option to switch machines based on terrain, load, or project phase.
Real-Life Example: 426 JCB Wheel Loader
The 426 JCB wheel loader is a great mid-size machine. It’s powerful but compact enough for city work. It usually comes with tyre sizes that offer good balance and speed.
If your project involves medium-weight materials and mixed terrain, this loader—paired with the right tyres—is a great choice.
Want better control, speed, and safety from your loader? Choose the right tyre size and boost your project’s performance—Contact us today!
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right wheel loader tyre sizes is more important than many people think. Tyre size affects how your machine performs, how stable it is, and how much work it can get done. It also plays a part in safety and fuel efficiency.
Think about your terrain, load type, machine model, and project size. Make sure your tyre size matches your work needs.
Still not sure which loader or tyre size is right for you? Let the experts help. At DMAG Equipment Rental, we offer a variety of wheel loaders, including the popular JCB wheel loader and many other models. Whether you need advice or short-term use, we’ve got the right machine with the perfect tyres ready for you.